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报告翻译问题
讨论规则及指引
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Some suggested definitions are increasing property prices, increasing education level, or increasing income.
Still, neither of these parameters necessarily means that a higher social class replaces a social one.
Some examples:
* Industrial neighborhoods are renovated to include housing. No population replacement.
* Rising property prices without significant population replacement.
* Generation shift; working-age adults replace retired people. No shift of social classes, since a younger generation has on average spent more years at school than their parents have, and working people earn more than retired people.
Examples of one social class replacing another, are rare and isolated.
In the 21st century, rich people tend to move to city centers. Many move into new-built infills, or redeveloped industrial districts. In a few neighborhoods, they replace poor people and ethnic minorities.
The few neighborhoods where inhabitants are forced out through rising rents, tend to have a central location of historical importance. That might explain why gentrification is such a hot topic, though it affects a very small part of the population.
This migration pattern has been weaker in Europe, where city centers have been the dwelling place of the rich since before modern times, and poor people and immigrants tend to live in high-rise suburbs.
"Clones & Drones" has the Housing Market Bubble, which should probably be linked to more different situations.
"Industrial Evolution" adds the Rust Belt. There could be use for some other situations related to urban planning.