These tasks vary from country to country, and in Napoleonic France have a responsibility to ensure the constitutional rights of the people, to judge the decisions of the Consuls and consider and vote bills, among other activities such as proposing public infrastructure projects . Each state and the Federal District elect three senators, for a term of eight years, renewing the representation of 4 in 4 years, alternately one and two thirds. Each Senator is elected with two alternates, registered in your plate, which replaces the registration order.

In Rp, members of the First Chamber of Parliament, that is, the Senators, now will be responsible, individually, for each of the French State provinces. In other words, each senator will represent a province, the province will be chosen by the Senator in question, because due to the current logistics of the Rp community, we can not hold elections for Senator, at least for now. The Senate shall consist of 52 chairs